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South Dakota Hunting & Fishing

208 guides, outfitters, and charters in South Dakota.

208
Listings
8
Species
7
Draw Deadlines
Midwest
Region

Hunting & Fishing in South Dakota

South Dakota is the undisputed pheasant capital of America, and that reputation alone draws upland hunters from every state each fall. Hunting guides in South Dakota run wild pheasant hunts across the corn and grassland country of the central and eastern parts of the state, while the Black Hills and western prairie add elk, mule deer, whitetail, and pronghorn. The fall waterfowl migration through the prairie potholes is excellent.

Fishing in South Dakota centers on the Missouri River reservoirs, the great walleye factories of the Plains. Lakes Oahe, Sharpe, and Francis Case produce trophy walleye, smallmouth bass, and northern pike, with a strong guide presence on each. Glacial lakes in the northeast add perch and walleye. Between the world-class bird hunting and the big-water walleye, South Dakota is a Plains sportsman's dream.

Top Hunting & Fishing Regions

James River Valley

The corn and grassland country of central South Dakota around Mitchell and Huron is the heart of the nation's best wild pheasant hunting.

Lake Oahe

A massive Missouri River reservoir producing trophy walleye, smallmouth bass, and northern pike along its endless shoreline.

Black Hills

Forested mountains in the west offer elk, mule deer, and whitetail hunting plus trout fishing in cold streams like Spearfish Creek.

Glacial Lakes Region

The pothole-dotted northeast offers walleye and perch fishing along with prime waterfowl hunting on the prairie wetlands.

Tips for Hunting in South Dakota

  • Book a pheasant hunt for the October opener, when bird numbers peak before winter weather and hunting pressure thin the population.
  • Fish Lake Oahe for walleye through the open-water season, working the points and creek arms with a guide.
  • Apply early for South Dakota Game, Fish and Parks draws for Black Hills elk and prairie deer units.
  • Combine a bird hunt with a waterfowl morning; the prairie potholes hold ducks right alongside pheasant country.

Did you know? South Dakota's pheasant population can swell past 10 million birds in a good year, and the ring-necked pheasant, though originally from Asia, is the official state bird.

Application Deadlines

South Dakota Special Buck & Antelope Deadline

Deadline for SD special buck deer and special antelope draw.

2026-04-15
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South Dakota Archery Deer Draw Deadline

Deadline for SD statewide archery deer draw.

2026-04-21
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South Dakota Sheep & Elk Deadline (Residents)

Deadline for SD Rocky Mountain sheep and elk draw (residents only).

2026-05-19
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South Dakota Deer (West River/Black Hills) Deadline

Deadline for SD whitetail/mule deer Black Hills and West River draw.

2026-06-16
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South Dakota Bison Application Deadline

Deadline for SD bison (trophy and non-trophy) draw.

2026-08-06
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South Dakota Firearm Antelope Deadline

Deadline for SD firearm antelope draw.

2026-08-11
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South Dakota Preference Points Deadline

Last day to purchase SD preference points only.

2026-12-15
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Events & Expos

class

South Dakota HuntSAFE Course

Three online options: hunter-ed.com, ilearntohunt.com, NRA free course. Under 16 must complete field day after online.

2026-04-11 · South Dakota
class

South Dakota Trapper Education (ETHICS SD)

Trapper education through ETHICS SD program. Collaboration between GFP, 4-H, and SD Trappers Association.

2026-09-12 · South Dakota

Species in South Dakota

Top-Rated in South Dakota

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All Hunting & Fishing Listings in South Dakota

208 guides, outfitters, charters, and outdoor businesses across South Dakota.

Guide & Outfitter listings in South Dakota (148)

View all 148 guide & outfitter listings in South Dakota

Gun Dog Trainer listings in South Dakota (21)

Boats & Vehicles listings in South Dakota (8)

Retailer listings in South Dakota (6)

Fishing Charter listings in South Dakota (4)

Taxidermy listings in South Dakota (3)

Game Processor listings in South Dakota (2)

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